
Filing a legal notice is a way to officially tell a government officer that they are ignoring a serious problem and must act as per law. If you follow the correct steps, your complaint will be taken seriously. Officers know they can get into trouble if they don’t follow the rules, so a properly written legal notice makes them act quickly. They are public servants, and we can’t afford to allow them to bully us. A legal notice is a great way to galvanise them into action !
Step 1: Understand What the Problem Is🔍
First, be clear about what’s wrong and how this is affecting you ?Ask yourself:
- What is happening that shouldn’t be?
- Is someone breaking the rules or the law?
- Is a government officer not doing their job?
- How this is affecting you ?
👉 For example: Shops are being used illegally without permission, and the officer is not taking action—even though the BMC had said years ago they should not be used.
Step 2: Find the Right Government Department and Officer🏢
Each issue is handled by a different department: ( Figure out the right department )
- Electricity problems → BEST or MSEDCL
- Illegal building/shops → BMC (your local Ward Office)
- Water supply → Hydraulic department
- Roads and garbage → Solid waste department
🔍 Why this step is important:If you send it to the wrong person, your complaint will be ignored. Always go to the person in charge.
Step 3: Collect Evidence📷
Make your case strong with proof.You can collect:
- Photos or videos (e.g., of any illegal activity)
- Copies of letters or previously done RTI replies
- Newspaper articles ( evidence )
- Old official decisions related to your case matter
📝 Why this step is important: Without proof, your complaint can be dismissed as “baseless.” Attach documents so they know you’re serious.
Step 4: Know the Law (Even a Little Bit)📚
You don’t need to be a lawyer. But it helps to know:
- What law or rule is being broken
- What power the officer has to fix the issue
🔖 For example:
- If someone is living or doing business in a shop without an Occupancy Certificate (OC), they are breaking Section 353A of the BMC Act.
- If someone gets an electricity connection without proper documents, it goes against Section 43 of the Electricity Act.
📌 Why this is important:Quoting the law shows that you know your rights and cannot be ignored easily because it will be helpful for making your case strong and the govt officer will be forced to take you seriously.
Step 5: Write the Legal Notice (Structure)✍️
Your notice should follow a clear format. Here’s what to include:
- To: Name and designation of the officer
- Subject: What the complaint is about
- Who you are: Introduce yourself
- What’s wrong: Briefly explain the issue
- What rule is being broken: Mention laws or sections (as above)
- How it affects you: Explain how you are suffering (e.g., noise, crowd, safety issues)
- What you want: Ask for clear action (e.g., disconnect power, vacate shop)
- Mention that you’re attaching documents
- Say you will take further legal action if nothing is done
- Sign with your full name, address, and date
Please use AI to do this – it’s free, and you will get a great first draft with the right prompts !🧾 Why this is important: A structured, polite, and strong letter puts the officer on record—and warns them that ignoring this may have consequences.
Step 5. Find a lawyer who will check this and then send this on their letterhead.
You can ask a friend or a family member to do this, or you can do this as www.lexinco.com for only Rs 499 !
Step 6: Send the Legal Notice📮
Choose a method that gives you delivery proof:
- Registered Post (RPAD) – safest and most official
- Email – make sure to ask for a “read receipt”
- Hand deliver – but get an acknowledgement with a stamp/signature
🧾 Always keep ( Very Important ) :
- A copy of the notice
- A copy of postal receipt or email screenshot
📌 Why this matters: Proof of delivery helps if you later need to go to court or file a higher complaint.
Step 7: Wait for 15–30 Days🕐
Give the officer time to act. Some departments respond fast, others may ignore it.
Step 8: Follow Up (If No Action)📣
If nothing happens, take it further:
- File an RTI: Ask what action was taken on your notice and attach the copy of the notice for update reference
- Complain to higher officers
- Go to Public Grievance portals (CPGRAMS, Lokayukta)
- File a PIL or complaint in Consumer Court or High Court